Degenerative Disc in the Neck

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Degenerative Disc in the Neck

Degenerative disc disease is a process in which the spinal discs that cushion vertebrae in our back break down over time. Although it is usually age related, there are a number of possible causes of a degenerative disc in the neck, including:

Sports injuries - Repeated injuries, even on a small scale, make the discs weaker and more susceptible to degeneration.
Physically demanding jobs - Work that includes frequent heavy lifting and other strenuous activities puts more stress on the spinal discs and creates a greater chance of developing degenerative disc disease earlier in life.
Obesity - Although the effect is greater on the lower back than neck, carrying extra pounds on your body puts more pressure on your spinal discs, making them more likely to split or bulge.
Genetics/heredity - As with many diseases, some people are simply more prone to degenerative disc disease because of the genes passed down to them.

Treatments for a Degenerative Neck Disc

Most degenerative discs do not produce any symptoms because the nerve roots and spinal cord are not put under pressure. However, if the discs degenerate far enough and a related condition such as herniated disc creates pressure on these nerve structures, symptoms can result and treatment may be required to maintain a normal life. Conservative treatments for a degenerative neck disc include:

Prescription and OTC pain medication
Spinal steroid injections
Hot and cold compresses
Rest
Exercise - strength training
Physical therapy
Stretching

For more information on symptoms and causes of a degenerative disc in the neck, as well as treatments, including the endoscopic spine surgery performed at Laser Spine Institute, contact us.

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